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Sixteenth Generation
46148. Hieronimo "Jeronimo" BASSANO was born
in 1460 in Bassano Del Grappa, Italy. He died in 1545 in Bassano
Del Grappa, Italy?. BIOGRAPHY: Jeronimo was a well-known sack but
player to the Doge of Venice. He had five sons, all who were Venetian musicians
and instrument makers of Europe and England from 1531 to 1665. There five emigrant
brothers from Venice, Italy were known as sons of their father, de Jeronomo while
living in Italy, only acquiring the surname of Bassano after the village where
they were born, when they arrived in England. Henry VIII and his daughter, Elizabeth,
both love to have music played at their courts. Music was also needed for all
kinds of ceremonial occasions, and foreign musicians were very popular and fashionable,
especially Italian. Where before the majority of musicians had been English,
now the Venetians dominated. The sound, tone and tempo were all new and very
exciting in the last half of the 16th century.
BIOGRAPHY: Eleanor Selfridge-Field quotes Izon in his article, "Italian
Musicians", p. 332, as believing as fact that four of our early Venetian
musicians were in the service of the Doge of Venice up to 1539." Anthony
is excluded as he is already a well established maker of instruments in England.
BIOGRAPHY: Many writers and researchers claim that this Bassano family were of
Hebrew origin and present circumstantial evidence to support that claim. However,
there are others who dispute this claim.
BIOGRAPHY: It is difficult to judge the exact year that the five Bassano brothers
first arrived in London. It seems they would go and then return to Italy, finally
settling in England. This travelling back and forth seems to occur from 1531
to 1539.
BIOGRAPHY: The brothers were born in Bassano del Grappa, just about 35 miles
northwest of Venice. A sixth brother, Jacomo or Jacopo as he was sometimes called
were in English records of 1538 and 1542; however Jacomo finally remained in
Venice.
BIOGRAPHY: Henry VIII had an entry in a Sept. 30, 1531concerning his expenses,
showing a payment to two members of his shawn and sack but consort plus "Loyes
de Jeronom and Jasper and John de Jeronimo." Another entry of Oct. 1531
shows "money paid to four new minstrels for their costs going to Southampton
to fetch their stuff". The four musician's names were found on a bill from
a catalog of documents belonging to Henry's chancellor, Thomas Cromwell, listing
a debt to "Lewes de Jeronyme, Antony De Jeronime, Jasper De Jeronime and
John De Jeronimo". This shows that these brothers all returned to Venice
at different times.
BIOGRAPHY: Anthony returned in 1536 to Italy and married Elina de Nazzi, daughter
of Beneditto de Nazzi. Their first child, Angelica, was born in Venice in 1537.
Anthony returned to England by the next year as a warrant dated Oct. 30, 1538
appoints him as "maker of divers instruments of music to the Court of Henry
VIII."
BIOGRAPHY: April 14, 1539 there is a grant to brothers Alinxus, John, Anthony,
Jasper and Baptiste de Bassam, musicians. A pension of 50 lbs. 2s 4d for Alinxus
and John, 20d for Antony, Jasper and Baptist. In the Letters and Papers of Henry
III, Vol. 16, 1540/1, it lists board and wages of John Bassani, Anthony, Jasper
and John, "the King's minstrels" by the King's commandment, certified
by Master Charles Howarde
BIOGRAPHY: In February 1539 and February 1542 grants were given to "Jacopo
de Bassyano and his brother Anthony, servants of the King, license to import
300 tuns of Gascon wine to Westminster Palace". In Vol. 20 of the Letters
and Papers of Henry VIII for 1545 it lists "Alinxus Bassani, Anthony, Gasper,
John and John Baptist, brothers, Kings Musicians. Augustine, Julius, Lour and
Zacharias, legitimate sons of said Alenxius and Paul, son of Gasper, natives
of Venice."
BIOGRAPHY: *Note: In 1515 Ser Alvise de Hieronimo da Bassan was listed in a procession
of the Scoula de San Marco under trumpets and shawms. (Alvise & Hieronimo
are different spellings for Alinxus and Jeronimo). References: Music at the Venetian
Scuole Grandi, J.E. Glixon, Vol. 1, p. 104, 1979, Princeton University Dissertation.
46149. UNKNOWN.Children were:
23074 | i. | Anthony
BASSANO. | | ii. | Alvise
BASSANO was born in 1490. | | iii. | Jacomo BASSANO. | | iv. | John BASSANO. | | v. | Jasper BASSANO. | | vi. | Giambattista John
Partista BASSANO. |
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